• بحث متقدم
مصادر الطاقة المستقبلية : الهيدروجين وخلايا الوقود والتوقعات لكوكب أنظف

مصادر الطاقة المستقبلية : الهيدروجين وخلايا الوقود والتوقعات لكوكب أنظف

  • سنة النشر: 01 Jan 1970.
  • عدد مرات التحميل: 502882 مرّة / مرات.
  • تم نشره في: الإثنين , 14 ديسمبر 2015م.

وصف الكتاب:

تلتصق الحضارة الحديثة بشكل حميم بالنفط لتسيير آلاتها الجبارة وتطوير صناعاتها وزراعتها المعتمدة بشكل جوهري على النفط. ولكن بدأ تراكم الانبعاثات، وهي تعتبر مجازياً نفايات إحتراق مشتقات النفط، يؤثر على البيئة بشكل سلبي ويهدد بتغيرات مناخية خطيرة خصوصاً لجهة احترار الكوكب الأرضي وذلك بفعل تأثير الدفيئة الناتج خصوصاً عن تراكم ثاني أكسيد الكربون إذن وعلى مشارف القرن الواحد والعشرين تجد البشرية نفسها أمام أزمات سياسية واقتصادية وبيئية ومخاطر أمنية وحروب مدمرة لا تقل خطورة عن أي تغيرات جيولوجية كارثية. فالمزيد من استهلاك النفط سوف يؤدي من جهة أولى الى تسارع التهديدات على البيئة وعلى الحياة ذاتها بفعل التلوث ومن جهة ثانية الى تسارع نضوب هذا المصدر الثمين ما يؤدي الى زيادة احتدام الصراعات وخسارة هذا الخزين من مادة مفيدة في المجالات الصناعية والزراعية والتي لا تعوض ولا يحل مكانها أي مواد أخرى ضرورية لبقاء الجنس البشري في هذه الحقبة من تطوره النوعي والكمي.

site.similarbooks

شاهد المزيد
عالم الفيزياء
عالم الفيزياء
  • تدمك:
  • المؤلف: علي خلف
  • الناشر: دار العلوم العربية للطباعة والنشر
  • كل الاقسام: الفيزياء
النسخة الورقية 14.68 AED
تأملات في الفيزياء الحديثة
تأملات في الفيزياء الحديثة
  • تدمك:
  • المؤلف: علي الشوك
  • الناشر: دار الفارابي للنشر والتوزيع
  • كل الاقسام: الفيزياء
النسخة الورقية 45.00 AED
مصادر الطاقة المستقبلية : الهيدروجين وخلايا الوقود والتوقعات لكوكب أنظف
مصادر الطاقة المستقبلية : الهيدروجين وخلايا الوقود والتوقعات لكوكب أنظف
  • تدمك:
  • المؤلف: بيتر هوفمن
  • الناشر: دار الفارابي للنشر والتوزيع
  • كل الاقسام: الفيزياء, العلوم الطبيعية والرياضيات
النسخة الورقية 59.00 AED
مقدمة في فيزياء البلازما
مقدمة في فيزياء البلازما
  • تدمك:
  • المؤلف: وليد صهيوني
  • الناشر: دار الفكر المعاصر
  • كل الاقسام: الفيزياء
النسخة الورقية 30.00 AED
أسس الفيزياء النووية
أسس الفيزياء النووية
  • تدمك:
  • المؤلف: محمد حبيب بركات
  • الناشر: دار الفكر للطباعة والنشر والتوزيع
  • كل الاقسام: الفيزياء
النسخة الورقية 37.00 AED
الكهربائية والمغناطيسية
الكهربائية والمغناطيسية
  • تدمك:
  • المؤلف: محمد حبيب بركات
  • الناشر: دار الفكر ناشرون وموزعون
  • كل الاقسام: الفيزياء
النسخة الورقية 59.00 AED
الحاسب الكمي ثورة القرن 21
الحاسب الكمي ثورة القرن 21
  • تدمك:
  • المؤلف: محمد حبيب بركات
  • الناشر: دار الفكر ناشرون وموزعون
  • كل الاقسام: الفيزياء
النسخة الورقية 19.00 AED
الفيزياء العامة - ملون
الفيزياء العامة - ملون
  • تدمك:
  • المؤلف: أحمد يوسف قواسمة
  • الناشر: دار الفكر ناشرون وموزعون
  • كل الاقسام: الفيزياء
النسخة الورقية 56.00 AED
أسس الفيزياء الإلكترونية
أسس الفيزياء الإلكترونية
  • تدمك:
  • المؤلف: محمد حبيب بركات
  • الناشر: دار الفكر ناشرون وموزعون
  • كل الاقسام: الفيزياء
النسخة الورقية 37.00 AED
مقدمة في الميكانيك وخواص المادة
مقدمة في الميكانيك وخواص المادة
  • تدمك:
  • المؤلف: محمد حبيب بركات
  • الناشر: دار الفكر ناشرون وموزعون
  • كل الاقسام: الفيزياء
النسخة الورقية 65.00 AED
القائمة البريدية

اشترك الان في النشرة الاٍخبارية و ترقب استقبال افضل عروضنا علي بريدك الاٍلكتروني

روابط سريعه
قائمة الكتب

جميع الحقوق محفوظة © 2020

MessagesTimelineExceptionsViews24RouteQueries49Models185MailsGateSessionRequest
7.4.33PHP Version314msRequest Duration6MBMemory UsageGET b-{book}Route
    • Booting (94.31ms)
    • Application (219ms)
    • 1 x Application (69.74%)
      219.24ms
      1 x Booting (30%)
      94.31ms
      24 templates were rendered
      • guest.books.details (resources/views/guest/books/details.blade.php)3blade
        Params
        0
        book
        1
        canDdownload
        2
        similarBooks
      • guest.books.form (resources/views/guest/books/form.blade.php)14blade
        Params
        0
        obLevel
        1
        __env
        2
        app
        3
        errors
        4
        locale
        5
        locales
        6
        direction
        7
        user
        8
        book
        9
        canDdownload
        10
        similarBooks
        11
        __currentLoopData
        12
        category
        13
        loop
      • guest.home.category-book (resources/views/guest/home/category-book.blade.php)17blade
        Params
        0
        obLevel
        1
        __env
        2
        app
        3
        errors
        4
        locale
        5
        locales
        6
        direction
        7
        user
        8
        book
        9
        canDdownload
        10
        similarBooks
        11
        __currentLoopData
        12
        category
        13
        loop
        14
        title
        15
        books
        16
        href
      • guest.home.book (resources/views/guest/home/book.blade.php)2blade
        Params
        0
        key
        1
        book
      • guest.home.book (resources/views/guest/home/book.blade.php)2blade
        Params
        0
        key
        1
        book
      • guest.home.book (resources/views/guest/home/book.blade.php)2blade
        Params
        0
        key
        1
        book
      • guest.home.book (resources/views/guest/home/book.blade.php)2blade
        Params
        0
        key
        1
        book
      • guest.home.book (resources/views/guest/home/book.blade.php)2blade
        Params
        0
        key
        1
        book
      • guest.home.book (resources/views/guest/home/book.blade.php)2blade
        Params
        0
        key
        1
        book
      • guest.home.book (resources/views/guest/home/book.blade.php)2blade
        Params
        0
        key
        1
        book
      • guest.home.book (resources/views/guest/home/book.blade.php)2blade
        Params
        0
        key
        1
        book
      • guest.home.book (resources/views/guest/home/book.blade.php)2blade
        Params
        0
        key
        1
        book
      • guest.home.book (resources/views/guest/home/book.blade.php)2blade
        Params
        0
        key
        1
        book
      • guest.layout (resources/views/guest/layout.blade.php)15blade
        Params
        0
        obLevel
        1
        __env
        2
        app
        3
        errors
        4
        locale
        5
        locales
        6
        direction
        7
        user
        8
        book
        9
        canDdownload
        10
        similarBooks
        11
        __currentLoopData
        12
        category
        13
        loop
        14
        categories
      • guest.layout.styles (resources/views/guest/layout/styles.blade.php)15blade
        Params
        0
        obLevel
        1
        __env
        2
        app
        3
        errors
        4
        locale
        5
        locales
        6
        direction
        7
        user
        8
        book
        9
        canDdownload
        10
        similarBooks
        11
        __currentLoopData
        12
        category
        13
        loop
        14
        categories
      • guest.layout.header (resources/views/guest/layout/header.blade.php)16blade
        Params
        0
        obLevel
        1
        __env
        2
        app
        3
        errors
        4
        locale
        5
        locales
        6
        direction
        7
        user
        8
        book
        9
        canDdownload
        10
        similarBooks
        11
        __currentLoopData
        12
        category
        13
        loop
        14
        categories
        15
        currentRoute
      • guest.layout.header.menu.desktop (resources/views/guest/layout/header/menu/desktop.blade.php)16blade
        Params
        0
        obLevel
        1
        __env
        2
        app
        3
        errors
        4
        locale
        5
        locales
        6
        direction
        7
        user
        8
        book
        9
        canDdownload
        10
        similarBooks
        11
        __currentLoopData
        12
        category
        13
        loop
        14
        categories
        15
        currentRoute
      • guest.layout.header.logo (resources/views/guest/layout/header/logo.blade.php)16blade
        Params
        0
        obLevel
        1
        __env
        2
        app
        3
        errors
        4
        locale
        5
        locales
        6
        direction
        7
        user
        8
        book
        9
        canDdownload
        10
        similarBooks
        11
        __currentLoopData
        12
        category
        13
        loop
        14
        categories
        15
        currentRoute
      • guest.layout.header.menu.secound-desktop (resources/views/guest/layout/header/menu/secound-desktop.blade.php)16blade
        Params
        0
        obLevel
        1
        __env
        2
        app
        3
        errors
        4
        locale
        5
        locales
        6
        direction
        7
        user
        8
        book
        9
        canDdownload
        10
        similarBooks
        11
        __currentLoopData
        12
        category
        13
        loop
        14
        categories
        15
        currentRoute
      • guest.layout.header.menu.mobile (resources/views/guest/layout/header/menu/mobile.blade.php)16blade
        Params
        0
        obLevel
        1
        __env
        2
        app
        3
        errors
        4
        locale
        5
        locales
        6
        direction
        7
        user
        8
        book
        9
        canDdownload
        10
        similarBooks
        11
        __currentLoopData
        12
        category
        13
        loop
        14
        categories
        15
        currentRoute
      • guest.layout.footer (resources/views/guest/layout/footer.blade.php)16blade
        Params
        0
        obLevel
        1
        __env
        2
        app
        3
        errors
        4
        locale
        5
        locales
        6
        direction
        7
        user
        8
        book
        9
        canDdownload
        10
        similarBooks
        11
        __currentLoopData
        12
        category
        13
        loop
        14
        categories
        15
        currentRoute
      • guest.layout.scripts (resources/views/guest/layout/scripts.blade.php)16blade
        Params
        0
        obLevel
        1
        __env
        2
        app
        3
        errors
        4
        locale
        5
        locales
        6
        direction
        7
        user
        8
        book
        9
        canDdownload
        10
        similarBooks
        11
        __currentLoopData
        12
        category
        13
        loop
        14
        categories
        15
        currentRoute
      • guest.layout.flash.errors (resources/views/guest/layout/flash/errors.blade.php)16blade
        Params
        0
        obLevel
        1
        __env
        2
        app
        3
        errors
        4
        locale
        5
        locales
        6
        direction
        7
        user
        8
        book
        9
        canDdownload
        10
        similarBooks
        11
        __currentLoopData
        12
        category
        13
        loop
        14
        categories
        15
        currentRoute
      • guest.layout.flash.sessions (resources/views/guest/layout/flash/sessions.blade.php)16blade
        Params
        0
        obLevel
        1
        __env
        2
        app
        3
        errors
        4
        locale
        5
        locales
        6
        direction
        7
        user
        8
        book
        9
        canDdownload
        10
        similarBooks
        11
        __currentLoopData
        12
        category
        13
        loop
        14
        categories
        15
        currentRoute
      uri
      GET b-{book}
      middleware
      web
      uses
      App\Http\Controllers\Guest\Books\DetailsController@__invoke
      controller
      App\Http\Controllers\Guest\Books\DetailsController
      namespace
      App\Http\Controllers\Guest
      prefix
      where
      as
      books.details
      49 statements were executed, 19 of which were duplicated, 30 unique30.01ms
      bookmart_bookmart
      • select * from `books` where `id` = '4456' and `hidden_at` is null limit 1
        2.46ms/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ImplicitRouteBinding.php:38bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 4456
        Backtrace
        • 16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ImplicitRouteBinding.php:38
        • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php:788
        • 18. middleware::bindings:39
        • 19. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:171
        • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/VerifyCsrfToken.php:77
      • select `name_ar` from `categories` inner join `book_category` on `categories`.`id` = `book_category`.`category_id` where `book_category`.`book_id` = 4456
        460μs/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Support/Traits/ForwardsCalls.php:23bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 4456
        Backtrace
        • 13. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Support/Traits/ForwardsCalls.php:23
        • 15. /app/Http/Controllers/Guest/Books/DetailsController.php:16
        • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
        • 19. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:219
        • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:176
      • select * from `books` where exists (select * from `categories` inner join `book_category` on `categories`.`id` = `book_category`.`category_id` where `books`.`id` = `book_category`.`book_id` and `category_id` in (select `id` from `categories` inner join `book_category` on `categories`.`id` = `book_category`.`category_id` where `book_category`.`book_id` = 4456)) and `hidden_at` is null limit 10
        1.99ms/app/Http/Controllers/Guest/Books/DetailsController.php:21bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 4456
        Backtrace
        • 14. /app/Http/Controllers/Guest/Books/DetailsController.php:21
        • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
        • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:219
        • 19. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:176
        • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php:681
      • select * from `authors` where `authors`.`id` = 1771 limit 1
        360μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 1771
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 21. view::guest.books.details:15
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select * from `publishers` where `publishers`.`id` = 807 limit 1
        280μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 807
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 21. view::guest.books.details:18
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select `categories`.*, `book_category`.`book_id` as `pivot_book_id`, `book_category`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id` from `categories` inner join `book_category` on `categories`.`id` = `book_category`.`category_id` where `book_category`.`book_id` = 4456
        320μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 4456
        Backtrace
        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 20. view::guest.books.details:23
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select * from `products` where `products`.`book_id` = 4456 and `products`.`book_id` is not null
        390μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 4456
        Backtrace
        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 20. view::guest.books.form:4
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select * from `publishers` where `publishers`.`id` = 796 limit 1
        980μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 796
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 21. view::guest.home.book:2
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select * from `authors` where `authors`.`id` = 526 limit 1
        310μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 526
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 21. view::guest.home.book:18
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select `categories`.*, `book_category`.`book_id` as `pivot_book_id`, `book_category`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id` from `categories` inner join `book_category` on `categories`.`id` = `book_category`.`category_id` where `book_category`.`book_id` = 2414
        300μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 2414
        Backtrace
        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 20. view::guest.home.book:24
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select * from `products` where `products`.`book_id` = 2414 and `products`.`book_id` is not null
        360μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 2414
        Backtrace
        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 20. view::guest.home.book:28
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select * from `publishers` where `publishers`.`id` = 807 limit 1
        350μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 807
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 21. view::guest.home.book:2
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select * from `authors` where `authors`.`id` = 1770 limit 1
        330μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 1770
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 21. view::guest.home.book:18
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select `categories`.*, `book_category`.`book_id` as `pivot_book_id`, `book_category`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id` from `categories` inner join `book_category` on `categories`.`id` = `book_category`.`category_id` where `book_category`.`book_id` = 4455
        320μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 4455
        Backtrace
        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 20. view::guest.home.book:24
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select * from `products` where `products`.`book_id` = 4455 and `products`.`book_id` is not null
        350μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 4455
        Backtrace
        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 20. view::guest.home.book:28
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select * from `publishers` where `publishers`.`id` = 807 limit 1
        360μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 807
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 21. view::guest.home.book:2
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select * from `authors` where `authors`.`id` = 1771 limit 1
        430μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 1771
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 21. view::guest.home.book:18
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select `categories`.*, `book_category`.`book_id` as `pivot_book_id`, `book_category`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id` from `categories` inner join `book_category` on `categories`.`id` = `book_category`.`category_id` where `book_category`.`book_id` = 4456
        730μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 4456
        Backtrace
        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 20. view::guest.home.book:24
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select * from `products` where `products`.`book_id` = 4456 and `products`.`book_id` is not null
        290μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 4456
        Backtrace
        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 20. view::guest.home.book:28
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select * from `publishers` where `publishers`.`id` = 826 limit 1
        1.34ms/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 826
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 21. view::guest.home.book:2
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select * from `authors` where `authors`.`id` = 3045 limit 1
        310μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 3045
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 21. view::guest.home.book:18
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select `categories`.*, `book_category`.`book_id` as `pivot_book_id`, `book_category`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id` from `categories` inner join `book_category` on `categories`.`id` = `book_category`.`category_id` where `book_category`.`book_id` = 6820
        350μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 6820
        Backtrace
        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 20. view::guest.home.book:24
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select * from `products` where `products`.`book_id` = 6820 and `products`.`book_id` is not null
        540μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 6820
        Backtrace
        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 20. view::guest.home.book:28
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select * from `publishers` where `publishers`.`id` = 827 limit 1
        300μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 827
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 21. view::guest.home.book:2
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select * from `authors` where `authors`.`id` = 3256 limit 1
        370μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 3256
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 21. view::guest.home.book:18
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select `categories`.*, `book_category`.`book_id` as `pivot_book_id`, `book_category`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id` from `categories` inner join `book_category` on `categories`.`id` = `book_category`.`category_id` where `book_category`.`book_id` = 6913
        370μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 6913
        Backtrace
        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 20. view::guest.home.book:24
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select * from `products` where `products`.`book_id` = 6913 and `products`.`book_id` is not null
        310μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 6913
        Backtrace
        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 20. view::guest.home.book:28
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select * from `publishers` where `publishers`.`id` = 296 limit 1
        310μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 296
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 21. view::guest.home.book:2
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select * from `authors` where `authors`.`id` = 3256 limit 1
        270μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 3256
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 21. view::guest.home.book:18
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select `categories`.*, `book_category`.`book_id` as `pivot_book_id`, `book_category`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id` from `categories` inner join `book_category` on `categories`.`id` = `book_category`.`category_id` where `book_category`.`book_id` = 7247
        310μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 7247
        Backtrace
        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 20. view::guest.home.book:24
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select * from `products` where `products`.`book_id` = 7247 and `products`.`book_id` is not null
        290μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 7247
        Backtrace
        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 20. view::guest.home.book:28
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select * from `publishers` where `publishers`.`id` = 296 limit 1
        390μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 296
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 21. view::guest.home.book:2
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select * from `authors` where `authors`.`id` = 3256 limit 1
        620μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 3256
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 21. view::guest.home.book:18
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select `categories`.*, `book_category`.`book_id` as `pivot_book_id`, `book_category`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id` from `categories` inner join `book_category` on `categories`.`id` = `book_category`.`category_id` where `book_category`.`book_id` = 7248
        2.56ms/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 7248
        Backtrace
        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 20. view::guest.home.book:24
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select * from `products` where `products`.`book_id` = 7248 and `products`.`book_id` is not null
        1.1ms/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 7248
        Backtrace
        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 20. view::guest.home.book:28
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select * from `publishers` where `publishers`.`id` = 296 limit 1
        530μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 296
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 21. view::guest.home.book:2
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select * from `authors` where `authors`.`id` = 3258 limit 1
        410μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 3258
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 21. view::guest.home.book:18
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select `categories`.*, `book_category`.`book_id` as `pivot_book_id`, `book_category`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id` from `categories` inner join `book_category` on `categories`.`id` = `book_category`.`category_id` where `book_category`.`book_id` = 7251
        710μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 7251
        Backtrace
        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 20. view::guest.home.book:24
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select * from `products` where `products`.`book_id` = 7251 and `products`.`book_id` is not null
        1.12ms/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 7251
        Backtrace
        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 20. view::guest.home.book:28
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select * from `publishers` where `publishers`.`id` = 296 limit 1
        300μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 296
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 21. view::guest.home.book:2
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select * from `authors` where `authors`.`id` = 3256 limit 1
        420μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 3256
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 21. view::guest.home.book:18
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select `categories`.*, `book_category`.`book_id` as `pivot_book_id`, `book_category`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id` from `categories` inner join `book_category` on `categories`.`id` = `book_category`.`category_id` where `book_category`.`book_id` = 7256
        610μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 7256
        Backtrace
        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 20. view::guest.home.book:24
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select * from `products` where `products`.`book_id` = 7256 and `products`.`book_id` is not null
        2.17ms/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 7256
        Backtrace
        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 20. view::guest.home.book:28
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select * from `publishers` where `publishers`.`id` = 296 limit 1
        330μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 296
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 21. view::guest.home.book:2
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select * from `authors` where `authors`.`id` = 3256 limit 1
        820μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 3256
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 21. view::guest.home.book:18
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select `categories`.*, `book_category`.`book_id` as `pivot_book_id`, `book_category`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id` from `categories` inner join `book_category` on `categories`.`id` = `book_category`.`category_id` where `book_category`.`book_id` = 7258
        360μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 7258
        Backtrace
        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 20. view::guest.home.book:24
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select * from `products` where `products`.`book_id` = 7258 and `products`.`book_id` is not null
        290μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 7258
        Backtrace
        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 20. view::guest.home.book:28
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select distinct * from `categories`
        520μs/app/Http/View/Composers/LayoutComposer.php:18bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 14. /app/Http/View/Composers/LayoutComposer.php:18
        • 16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php:843
        • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php:681
        • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Application.php:785
        • 19. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php:629
      • select * from `cms_contents` where (`locale` = 'ar' and `page` = 'general') limit 1
        310μs/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Support/Traits/ForwardsCalls.php:23bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. ar
        • 1. general
        Backtrace
        • 16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Support/Traits/ForwardsCalls.php:23
        • 19. /app/Content/Models/PagesRepository.php:48
        • 20. /app/Content/ContentProvider.php:45
        • 21. view::guest.layout.footer:1
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
      App\Content\Models\DataBaseModel
      1
      App\Models\Product
      11
      App\Models\Category
      140
      App\Models\Publisher
      11
      App\Models\Author
      11
      App\Models\Book
      11
          _token
          vu3lUXqOUjar4DjITXz5HrXSBDtrJY2HSeRI2Xw4
          _previous
          array:1 [ "url" => "https://www.bookmart.ae/b-4456" ]
          _flash
          array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ]
          PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA
          []
          path_info
          /b-4456
          status_code
          200
          status_text
          OK
          format
          html
          content_type
          text/html; charset=UTF-8
          request_query
          []
          request_request
          []
          request_headers
            0 of 0   
          array:22 [▶
  "host" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "www.bookmart.ae"
  ]
  "cf-ipcountry" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "US"
  ]
  "cf-connecting-ip" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "216.73.216.253"
  ]
  "cdn-loop" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "cloudflare; loops=1"
  ]
  "x-forwarded-proto" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "https"
  ]
  "x-forwarded-for" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "216.73.216.253"
  ]
  "sec-fetch-site" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "none"
  ]
  "accept" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7"
  ]
  "user-agent" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)"
  ]
  "upgrade-insecure-requests" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "1"
  ]
  "sec-ch-ua-platform" => array:1 [▶
    0 => ""Windows""
  ]
  "sec-ch-ua-mobile" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "?0"
  ]
  "sec-ch-ua" => array:1 [▶
    0 => ""Chromium";v="130", "HeadlessChrome";v="130", "Not?A_Brand";v="99""
  ]
  "cache-control" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "no-cache"
  ]
  "pragma" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "no-cache"
  ]
  "sec-fetch-dest" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "document"
  ]
  "cf-ray" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "949b7bfbadf021b1-ORD"
  ]
  "accept-encoding" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "gzip, br"
  ]
  "priority" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "u=0, i"
  ]
  "sec-fetch-user" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "?1"
  ]
  "sec-fetch-mode" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "navigate"
  ]
  "cf-visitor" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "{"scheme":"https"}"
  ]
]
          request_server
            0 of 0   
          array:82 [▶
  "USER" => "bookmart"
  "HOME" => "/home/bookmart"
  "SCRIPT_NAME" => "/public/index.php"
  "REQUEST_URI" => "/b-4456"
  "QUERY_STRING" => ""
  "REQUEST_METHOD" => "GET"
  "SERVER_PROTOCOL" => "HTTP/2.0"
  "GATEWAY_INTERFACE" => "CGI/1.1"
  "REDIRECT_URL" => "/public/b-4456"
  "REMOTE_PORT" => "56964"
  "SCRIPT_FILENAME" => "/home/bookmart/domains/bookmart.ae/private_html/public/index.php"
  "SERVER_ADMIN" => "webmaster@bookmart.ae"
  "CONTEXT_DOCUMENT_ROOT" => "/home/bookmart/domains/bookmart.ae/private_html"
  "CONTEXT_PREFIX" => ""
  "REQUEST_SCHEME" => "https"
  "DOCUMENT_ROOT" => "/home/bookmart/domains/bookmart.ae/private_html"
  "REMOTE_ADDR" => "216.73.216.253"
  "SERVER_PORT" => "443"
  "SERVER_ADDR" => "108.181.242.5"
  "SERVER_NAME" => "www.bookmart.ae"
  "SERVER_SOFTWARE" => "Apache/2"
  "SERVER_SIGNATURE" => ""
  "PATH" => "/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin"
  "HTTP_HOST" => "www.bookmart.ae"
  "HTTP_CF_IPCOUNTRY" => "US"
  "HTTP_CF_CONNECTING_IP" => "216.73.216.253"
  "HTTP_CDN_LOOP" => "cloudflare; loops=1"
  "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO" => "https"
  "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR" => "216.73.216.253"
  "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_SITE" => "none"
  "HTTP_ACCEPT" => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7"
  "HTTP_USER_AGENT" => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)"
  "HTTP_UPGRADE_INSECURE_REQUESTS" => "1"
  "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA_PLATFORM" => ""Windows""
  "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA_MOBILE" => "?0"
  "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA" => ""Chromium";v="130", "HeadlessChrome";v="130", "Not?A_Brand";v="99""
  "HTTP_CACHE_CONTROL" => "no-cache"
  "HTTP_PRAGMA" => "no-cache"
  "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_DEST" => "document"
  "HTTP_CF_RAY" => "949b7bfbadf021b1-ORD"
  "HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING" => "gzip, br"
  "HTTP_PRIORITY" => "u=0, i"
  "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_USER" => "?1"
  "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_MODE" => "navigate"
  "HTTP_CF_VISITOR" => "{"scheme":"https"}"
  "proxy-nokeepalive" => "1"
  "H2_STREAM_TAG" => "8143-399-1"
  "H2_STREAM_ID" => "1"
  "H2_PUSHED_ON" => ""
  "H2_PUSHED" => ""
  "H2_PUSH" => "off"
  "H2PUSH" => "off"
  "HTTP2" => "on"
  "SSL_TLS_SNI" => "www.bookmart.ae"
  "UNIQUE_ID" => "aD5SegzGUoRg9lIbcaXxRQAAOg0"
  "HTTPS" => "on"
  "REDIRECT_STATUS" => "200"
  "REDIRECT_H2_STREAM_TAG" => "8143-399-1"
  "REDIRECT_H2_STREAM_ID" => "1"
  "REDIRECT_H2_PUSHED_ON" => ""
  "REDIRECT_H2_PUSHED" => ""
  "REDIRECT_H2_PUSH" => "off"
  "REDIRECT_H2PUSH" => "off"
  "REDIRECT_HTTP2" => "on"
  "REDIRECT_SSL_TLS_SNI" => "www.bookmart.ae"
  "REDIRECT_UNIQUE_ID" => "aD5SegzGUoRg9lIbcaXxRQAAOg0"
  "REDIRECT_HTTPS" => "on"
  "REDIRECT_REDIRECT_STATUS" => "200"
  "REDIRECT_REDIRECT_H2_STREAM_TAG" => "8143-399-1"
  "REDIRECT_REDIRECT_H2_STREAM_ID" => "1"
  "REDIRECT_REDIRECT_H2_PUSHED_ON" => ""
  "REDIRECT_REDIRECT_H2_PUSHED" => ""
  "REDIRECT_REDIRECT_H2_PUSH" => "off"
  "REDIRECT_REDIRECT_H2PUSH" => "off"
  "REDIRECT_REDIRECT_HTTP2" => "on"
  "REDIRECT_REDIRECT_SSL_TLS_SNI" => "www.bookmart.ae"
  "REDIRECT_REDIRECT_UNIQUE_ID" => "aD5SegzGUoRg9lIbcaXxRQAAOg0"
  "REDIRECT_REDIRECT_HTTPS" => "on"
  "FCGI_ROLE" => "RESPONDER"
  "PHP_SELF" => "/public/index.php"
  "REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT" => 1748914810.1763
  "REQUEST_TIME" => 1748914810
]
          request_cookies
          []
          response_headers
            0 of 0   
          array:5 [▶
  "content-type" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "text/html; charset=UTF-8"
  ]
  "cache-control" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "no-cache, private"
  ]
  "date" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "Tue, 03 Jun 2025 01:40:10 GMT"
  ]
  "set-cookie" => array:3 [▶
    0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlAxbXZWTXBaeUFDaUdPRUpqdGxOYWc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiZ3V5cjhDOHJpRzdPaEZqMkU0WVhoemxGa0p5Z1l1a1Q2QkZCeHhSVkxVZEJhSzdQS0l2czhBeGlzY1pHc0V4NDF2bVpxS1g0eVlFOFBHdTZsK2VKXC9EZ3BIZ2U1dTFCZ3VKcWJpMmF0VXdLa29ZTE1tZlBLeVZ4TlFkYzY4azBZIiwibWFjIjoiYTVjNjkxYThlNzk1ZGQ0ZDljNjBmMTJlOWJlYTBhMmU3NjkxYzNiNTc1MTY1YzBkZGY4ZTZiMDQ0ZmU0YmY1NiJ9; expires=Tue, 03-Jun-2025 03:40:10 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/ ◀XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlAxbXZWTXBaeUFDaUdPRUpqdGxOYWc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiZ3V5cjhDOHJpRzdPaEZqMkU0WVhoemxGa0p5Z1l1a1Q2QkZCeHhSVkxVZEJhSzdQS0l2czhBeGlzY1pHc0V4NDF2bVpxS ▶"
    1 => "application_session=eyJpdiI6InNOWmVzNXNIbG5rWkVYUnNMQWJWVWc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiWjFyQ2JMZGNSajNuRFV3ZXYyU3gxYWJHbzltVE5zSjV4XC91aWRoN3o3U1E0TUgrditOeDVGWkVzaTN0VEZpanZUb2tlWGZYQVJYSG1RSWFEU0dKUWlsNnZ6dk9tU3RyaUVqZTdKaUQ1YmFIWnQrZ1E2clhuSU9XMCtDVklHNVptIiwibWFjIjoiNTM1NjZmMGM3YzMyYTUzYmIwNzUzMzI3YTc1YzJhNjNkMWVlNWVjMzlmYWIxMzFiMTA3NmQwMmIwYjIyZTk2YiJ9; expires=Tue, 03-Jun-2025 03:40:10 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; httponly ◀application_session=eyJpdiI6InNOWmVzNXNIbG5rWkVYUnNMQWJWVWc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiWjFyQ2JMZGNSajNuRFV3ZXYyU3gxYWJHbzltVE5zSjV4XC91aWRoN3o3U1E0TUgrditOeDVGWkVzaTN0VEZp ▶"
    2 => "kFYfIgAZrarcbYYtCCusH7ChhgzqzPWYMAMqrLCn=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; expires=Tue, 03-Jun-2025 03:40:10 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; httponly ◀kFYfIgAZrarcbYYtCCusH7ChhgzqzPWYMAMqrLCn=eyJpdiI6IlFmelJJT1FaeWFmSlNma2JWRTBCaEE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiT1k0d3p0bnc1M0kyREs1akVra25hamZiVUVHeHBaSDRPSFlVamVacXE5TVRSdFR ▶"
  ]
  "Set-Cookie" => array:3 [▶
    0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlAxbXZWTXBaeUFDaUdPRUpqdGxOYWc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiZ3V5cjhDOHJpRzdPaEZqMkU0WVhoemxGa0p5Z1l1a1Q2QkZCeHhSVkxVZEJhSzdQS0l2czhBeGlzY1pHc0V4NDF2bVpxS1g0eVlFOFBHdTZsK2VKXC9EZ3BIZ2U1dTFCZ3VKcWJpMmF0VXdLa29ZTE1tZlBLeVZ4TlFkYzY4azBZIiwibWFjIjoiYTVjNjkxYThlNzk1ZGQ0ZDljNjBmMTJlOWJlYTBhMmU3NjkxYzNiNTc1MTY1YzBkZGY4ZTZiMDQ0ZmU0YmY1NiJ9; expires=Tue, 03-Jun-2025 03:40:10 GMT; path=/ ◀XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlAxbXZWTXBaeUFDaUdPRUpqdGxOYWc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiZ3V5cjhDOHJpRzdPaEZqMkU0WVhoemxGa0p5Z1l1a1Q2QkZCeHhSVkxVZEJhSzdQS0l2czhBeGlzY1pHc0V4NDF2bVpxS ▶"
    1 => "application_session=eyJpdiI6InNOWmVzNXNIbG5rWkVYUnNMQWJWVWc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiWjFyQ2JMZGNSajNuRFV3ZXYyU3gxYWJHbzltVE5zSjV4XC91aWRoN3o3U1E0TUgrditOeDVGWkVzaTN0VEZpanZUb2tlWGZYQVJYSG1RSWFEU0dKUWlsNnZ6dk9tU3RyaUVqZTdKaUQ1YmFIWnQrZ1E2clhuSU9XMCtDVklHNVptIiwibWFjIjoiNTM1NjZmMGM3YzMyYTUzYmIwNzUzMzI3YTc1YzJhNjNkMWVlNWVjMzlmYWIxMzFiMTA3NmQwMmIwYjIyZTk2YiJ9; expires=Tue, 03-Jun-2025 03:40:10 GMT; path=/; httponly ◀application_session=eyJpdiI6InNOWmVzNXNIbG5rWkVYUnNMQWJWVWc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiWjFyQ2JMZGNSajNuRFV3ZXYyU3gxYWJHbzltVE5zSjV4XC91aWRoN3o3U1E0TUgrditOeDVGWkVzaTN0VEZp ▶"
    2 => "kFYfIgAZrarcbYYtCCusH7ChhgzqzPWYMAMqrLCn=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; expires=Tue, 03-Jun-2025 03:40:10 GMT; path=/; httponly ◀kFYfIgAZrarcbYYtCCusH7ChhgzqzPWYMAMqrLCn=eyJpdiI6IlFmelJJT1FaeWFmSlNma2JWRTBCaEE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiT1k0d3p0bnc1M0kyREs1akVra25hamZiVUVHeHBaSDRPSFlVamVacXE5TVRSdFR ▶"
  ]
]
          session_attributes
            0 of 0   
          array:4 [▶
  "_token" => "vu3lUXqOUjar4DjITXz5HrXSBDtrJY2HSeRI2Xw4"
  "_previous" => array:1 [▶
    "url" => "https://www.bookmart.ae/b-4456"
  ]
  "_flash" => array:2 [▶
    "old" => []
    "new" => []
  ]
  "PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA" => []
]