وصف الكتاب:
نشأة الكليات؛ معاهد العلم عند المسلمين وفي الغرب هذا الكتاب لا يقدِّمُ استعراضًا اجماليًا للتربية الإسلامية، بل يُحاول التركيز على مؤسَّسَة تعليمية بعينها، وهي الكليَّة الإسلامية، خاصة في الشكل الذي اتخذته هذه الكليَّة، وهو "المدرسة". كما يُركِّزٌ على "طريقة النظر" التي كانت نتاجَ هذه المؤسَّسّةِ التعليمية. وينصبُّ الاهتمام الأكبر في هذه الدراسة على القرنِ الرابع الهجري، الموافق للقرن الحادي عشر الميلادي، في بغداد، وهما يُمثِّلانِ الزمان والمكان اللذين ازدهرت فيهما المدرسة وطريقة النظر، مع أنَّ نشأة كليهما تعودُ إلى القرن السابق لذلك. وذلك برغم ما يحفّلُ به الكتاب من إشاراتٍ فتراتٍ زمنيةأخرى غير تلك الفترة، وأماكن أخرى غير بغداد. والهدف من وراء ذلك هو إثباتُ أن المدرسة التي تجسَّدت فيها العلوم الدينية الإسلامية في أكمل صورها وهي الفقه، كما برز فيها الاتجاه الديني الأمثل في الإسلام، وهو الاتجاه السلفي، وأنَّ الفقه والاتجاه السلفي تضافرا معًا لإحداثِ طريقة النظر أو الطريقة المدرسية، التي كانت ابتكارًا فريدًا تميَّزت به العصور الوسطى
اشترك الان في النشرة الاٍخبارية و ترقب استقبال افضل عروضنا علي بريدك الاٍلكتروني
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