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اللغة بين المعيارية والوصفية

اللغة بين المعيارية والوصفية

  • تدمك:
  • المؤلف: تمام حســــــان
  • الناشر: عالم الكتب
  • كل الاقسام: الأدب العربي
  • سنة النشر: 01 Jan 1970.
  • عدد مرات التحميل: 502882 مرّة / مرات.
  • تم نشره في: الإثنين , 14 ديسمبر 2015م.

وصف الكتاب:

يتناول الكتاب موضوعاً مهماً يتصل بموقف الإنسان من اللغة في حالي الدرس والاستعمال. ولقد كان علماء السلف يقولون إن النحو قياس يتبع، فيجعلنا نتكلم كما تكلمت العرب. قالوا ذلك بعد أن اكتمل بناء النحو في أيديهم فكان وسيلة لتعليم اللغة، أم قبل ذلك فكانت العبارة الشائعة أثناء العمل في إنشاء هذا البناء هي: العرب تقول كذا. كانوا في هذه المرحلة الولى باحثين فأصبحوا في المرحلة الثانية معلمين، وكان الفرق بين وجهتي النظر في المرحلتين هو الفرق بين المعيارية والوصفية.

site.similarbooks

شاهد المزيد
العربية السهلة : المستوى الثاني
العربية السهلة : المستوى الثاني
  • تدمك:
  • المؤلف: فرحة سمعة البيطار
  • الناشر: دار العلم للملايين
  • كل الاقسام: الأدب العربي
النسخة الورقية 91.75 AED
سني على وشك أن تقع
سني على وشك أن تقع
  • تدمك:
  • المؤلف: سيدني كلينهنز
  • الناشر: دار العلم للملايين
  • كل الاقسام: الأدب العربي
النسخة الورقية 20.19 AED
يوم حنين
يوم حنين
  • تدمك:
  • المؤلف: نخبة من كتاب شهرزاد
  • الناشر: دار العلم للملايين
  • كل الاقسام: الأدب العربي
النسخة الورقية 14.00 AED
أيام العراق
أيام العراق
  • تدمك:
  • المؤلف: نخبة من كتاب شهرزاد
  • الناشر: دار العلم للملايين
  • كل الاقسام: الأدب العربي
النسخة الورقية 12.00 AED
يوم اليرموك
يوم اليرموك
  • تدمك:
  • المؤلف: نخبة من كتاب شهرزاد
  • الناشر: دار العلم للملايين
  • كل الاقسام: الأدب العربي
النسخة الورقية 7.34 AED
الدجاجة البيضاء
الدجاجة البيضاء
  • تدمك:
  • المؤلف: نخبة من كتاب شهرزاد
  • الناشر: دار العلم للملايين
  • كل الاقسام: الأدب العربي
النسخة الورقية 7.34 AED
الأمير بهلول
الأمير بهلول
  • تدمك:
  • المؤلف: نخبة من كتاب شهرزاد
  • الناشر: دار العلم للملايين
  • كل الاقسام: الأدب العربي
النسخة الورقية 7.34 AED
مغامرات بشوش
مغامرات بشوش
  • تدمك:
  • المؤلف: نخبة من كتاب شهرزاد
  • الناشر: دار العلم للملايين
  • كل الاقسام: الأدب العربي
النسخة الورقية 7.34 AED
الغابة المسحورة
الغابة المسحورة
  • تدمك:
  • المؤلف: نخبة من كتاب شهرزاد
  • الناشر: دار العلم للملايين
  • كل الاقسام: الأدب العربي
النسخة الورقية 7.34 AED
هبلان
هبلان
  • تدمك:
  • المؤلف: نخبة من كتاب شهرزاد
  • الناشر: دار العلم للملايين
  • كل الاقسام: الأدب العربي
النسخة الورقية 7.34 AED
القائمة البريدية

اشترك الان في النشرة الاٍخبارية و ترقب استقبال افضل عروضنا علي بريدك الاٍلكتروني

روابط سريعه
قائمة الكتب

جميع الحقوق محفوظة © 2020

MessagesTimelineExceptionsViews24RouteQueries49Models183MailsGateSessionRequest
7.4.33PHP Version332msRequest Duration6MBMemory UsageGET b-{book}Route
    • Booting (101ms)
    • Application (230ms)
    • 1 x Application (69.2%)
      229.56ms
      1 x Booting (30.41%)
      100.87ms
      24 templates were rendered
      • guest.books.details (resources/views/guest/books/details.blade.php)3blade
        Params
        0
        book
        1
        canDdownload
        2
        similarBooks
      • guest.books.form (resources/views/guest/books/form.blade.php)14blade
        Params
        0
        obLevel
        1
        __env
        2
        app
        3
        errors
        4
        locale
        5
        locales
        6
        direction
        7
        user
        8
        book
        9
        canDdownload
        10
        similarBooks
        11
        __currentLoopData
        12
        category
        13
        loop
      • guest.home.category-book (resources/views/guest/home/category-book.blade.php)17blade
        Params
        0
        obLevel
        1
        __env
        2
        app
        3
        errors
        4
        locale
        5
        locales
        6
        direction
        7
        user
        8
        book
        9
        canDdownload
        10
        similarBooks
        11
        __currentLoopData
        12
        category
        13
        loop
        14
        title
        15
        books
        16
        href
      • guest.home.book (resources/views/guest/home/book.blade.php)2blade
        Params
        0
        key
        1
        book
      • guest.home.book (resources/views/guest/home/book.blade.php)2blade
        Params
        0
        key
        1
        book
      • guest.home.book (resources/views/guest/home/book.blade.php)2blade
        Params
        0
        key
        1
        book
      • guest.home.book (resources/views/guest/home/book.blade.php)2blade
        Params
        0
        key
        1
        book
      • guest.home.book (resources/views/guest/home/book.blade.php)2blade
        Params
        0
        key
        1
        book
      • guest.home.book (resources/views/guest/home/book.blade.php)2blade
        Params
        0
        key
        1
        book
      • guest.home.book (resources/views/guest/home/book.blade.php)2blade
        Params
        0
        key
        1
        book
      • guest.home.book (resources/views/guest/home/book.blade.php)2blade
        Params
        0
        key
        1
        book
      • guest.home.book (resources/views/guest/home/book.blade.php)2blade
        Params
        0
        key
        1
        book
      • guest.home.book (resources/views/guest/home/book.blade.php)2blade
        Params
        0
        key
        1
        book
      • guest.layout (resources/views/guest/layout.blade.php)15blade
        Params
        0
        obLevel
        1
        __env
        2
        app
        3
        errors
        4
        locale
        5
        locales
        6
        direction
        7
        user
        8
        book
        9
        canDdownload
        10
        similarBooks
        11
        __currentLoopData
        12
        category
        13
        loop
        14
        categories
      • guest.layout.styles (resources/views/guest/layout/styles.blade.php)15blade
        Params
        0
        obLevel
        1
        __env
        2
        app
        3
        errors
        4
        locale
        5
        locales
        6
        direction
        7
        user
        8
        book
        9
        canDdownload
        10
        similarBooks
        11
        __currentLoopData
        12
        category
        13
        loop
        14
        categories
      • guest.layout.header (resources/views/guest/layout/header.blade.php)16blade
        Params
        0
        obLevel
        1
        __env
        2
        app
        3
        errors
        4
        locale
        5
        locales
        6
        direction
        7
        user
        8
        book
        9
        canDdownload
        10
        similarBooks
        11
        __currentLoopData
        12
        category
        13
        loop
        14
        categories
        15
        currentRoute
      • guest.layout.header.menu.desktop (resources/views/guest/layout/header/menu/desktop.blade.php)16blade
        Params
        0
        obLevel
        1
        __env
        2
        app
        3
        errors
        4
        locale
        5
        locales
        6
        direction
        7
        user
        8
        book
        9
        canDdownload
        10
        similarBooks
        11
        __currentLoopData
        12
        category
        13
        loop
        14
        categories
        15
        currentRoute
      • guest.layout.header.logo (resources/views/guest/layout/header/logo.blade.php)16blade
        Params
        0
        obLevel
        1
        __env
        2
        app
        3
        errors
        4
        locale
        5
        locales
        6
        direction
        7
        user
        8
        book
        9
        canDdownload
        10
        similarBooks
        11
        __currentLoopData
        12
        category
        13
        loop
        14
        categories
        15
        currentRoute
      • guest.layout.header.menu.secound-desktop (resources/views/guest/layout/header/menu/secound-desktop.blade.php)16blade
        Params
        0
        obLevel
        1
        __env
        2
        app
        3
        errors
        4
        locale
        5
        locales
        6
        direction
        7
        user
        8
        book
        9
        canDdownload
        10
        similarBooks
        11
        __currentLoopData
        12
        category
        13
        loop
        14
        categories
        15
        currentRoute
      • guest.layout.header.menu.mobile (resources/views/guest/layout/header/menu/mobile.blade.php)16blade
        Params
        0
        obLevel
        1
        __env
        2
        app
        3
        errors
        4
        locale
        5
        locales
        6
        direction
        7
        user
        8
        book
        9
        canDdownload
        10
        similarBooks
        11
        __currentLoopData
        12
        category
        13
        loop
        14
        categories
        15
        currentRoute
      • guest.layout.footer (resources/views/guest/layout/footer.blade.php)16blade
        Params
        0
        obLevel
        1
        __env
        2
        app
        3
        errors
        4
        locale
        5
        locales
        6
        direction
        7
        user
        8
        book
        9
        canDdownload
        10
        similarBooks
        11
        __currentLoopData
        12
        category
        13
        loop
        14
        categories
        15
        currentRoute
      • guest.layout.scripts (resources/views/guest/layout/scripts.blade.php)16blade
        Params
        0
        obLevel
        1
        __env
        2
        app
        3
        errors
        4
        locale
        5
        locales
        6
        direction
        7
        user
        8
        book
        9
        canDdownload
        10
        similarBooks
        11
        __currentLoopData
        12
        category
        13
        loop
        14
        categories
        15
        currentRoute
      • guest.layout.flash.errors (resources/views/guest/layout/flash/errors.blade.php)16blade
        Params
        0
        obLevel
        1
        __env
        2
        app
        3
        errors
        4
        locale
        5
        locales
        6
        direction
        7
        user
        8
        book
        9
        canDdownload
        10
        similarBooks
        11
        __currentLoopData
        12
        category
        13
        loop
        14
        categories
        15
        currentRoute
      • guest.layout.flash.sessions (resources/views/guest/layout/flash/sessions.blade.php)16blade
        Params
        0
        obLevel
        1
        __env
        2
        app
        3
        errors
        4
        locale
        5
        locales
        6
        direction
        7
        user
        8
        book
        9
        canDdownload
        10
        similarBooks
        11
        __currentLoopData
        12
        category
        13
        loop
        14
        categories
        15
        currentRoute
      uri
      GET b-{book}
      middleware
      web
      uses
      App\Http\Controllers\Guest\Books\DetailsController@__invoke
      controller
      App\Http\Controllers\Guest\Books\DetailsController
      namespace
      App\Http\Controllers\Guest
      prefix
      where
      as
      books.details
      49 statements were executed, 18 of which were duplicated, 31 unique34.23ms
      bookmart_bookmart
      • select * from `books` where `id` = '168325' and `hidden_at` is null limit 1
        2.15ms/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ImplicitRouteBinding.php:38bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 168325
        Backtrace
        • 16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ImplicitRouteBinding.php:38
        • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php:788
        • 18. middleware::bindings:39
        • 19. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:171
        • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/VerifyCsrfToken.php:77
      • select `name_ar` from `categories` inner join `book_category` on `categories`.`id` = `book_category`.`category_id` where `book_category`.`book_id` = 168325
        610μs/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Support/Traits/ForwardsCalls.php:23bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 168325
        Backtrace
        • 13. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Support/Traits/ForwardsCalls.php:23
        • 15. /app/Http/Controllers/Guest/Books/DetailsController.php:16
        • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
        • 19. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:219
        • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:176
      • select * from `books` where exists (select * from `categories` inner join `book_category` on `categories`.`id` = `book_category`.`category_id` where `books`.`id` = `book_category`.`book_id` and `category_id` in (select `id` from `categories` inner join `book_category` on `categories`.`id` = `book_category`.`category_id` where `book_category`.`book_id` = 168325)) and `hidden_at` is null limit 10
        12.5ms/app/Http/Controllers/Guest/Books/DetailsController.php:21bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 168325
        Backtrace
        • 14. /app/Http/Controllers/Guest/Books/DetailsController.php:21
        • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
        • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:219
        • 19. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:176
        • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php:681
      • select * from `authors` where `authors`.`id` = 66755 limit 1
        400μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 66755
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 21. view::guest.books.details:15
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select * from `publishers` where `publishers`.`id` = 537 limit 1
        320μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 537
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 21. view::guest.books.details:18
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select `categories`.*, `book_category`.`book_id` as `pivot_book_id`, `book_category`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id` from `categories` inner join `book_category` on `categories`.`id` = `book_category`.`category_id` where `book_category`.`book_id` = 168325
        550μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 168325
        Backtrace
        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 20. view::guest.books.details:23
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select * from `products` where `products`.`book_id` = 168325 and `products`.`book_id` is not null
        460μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 168325
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        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 20. view::guest.books.form:4
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select * from `publishers` where `publishers`.`id` = 793 limit 1
        300μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 793
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 21. view::guest.home.book:2
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select * from `authors` where `authors`.`id` = 60 limit 1
        290μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 60
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 21. view::guest.home.book:18
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select `categories`.*, `book_category`.`book_id` as `pivot_book_id`, `book_category`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id` from `categories` inner join `book_category` on `categories`.`id` = `book_category`.`category_id` where `book_category`.`book_id` = 212
        320μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
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        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 20. view::guest.home.book:24
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select * from `products` where `products`.`book_id` = 212 and `products`.`book_id` is not null
        310μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 212
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        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 20. view::guest.home.book:28
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select * from `publishers` where `publishers`.`id` = 793 limit 1
        310μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
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        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 21. view::guest.home.book:2
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select * from `authors` where `authors`.`id` = 78 limit 1
        270μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
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        • 0. 78
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 21. view::guest.home.book:18
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select `categories`.*, `book_category`.`book_id` as `pivot_book_id`, `book_category`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id` from `categories` inner join `book_category` on `categories`.`id` = `book_category`.`category_id` where `book_category`.`book_id` = 561
        460μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 561
        Backtrace
        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 20. view::guest.home.book:24
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
      • select * from `products` where `products`.`book_id` = 561 and `products`.`book_id` is not null
        320μs/app/Models/BaseModel.php:17bookmart_bookmart
        Metadata
        Bindings
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        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 20. view::guest.home.book:28
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
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        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
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        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
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        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
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        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
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        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
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        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
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        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
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        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
        • 21. view::guest.home.book:18
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
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        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
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        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
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        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
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        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
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        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
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        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
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        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
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        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
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        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
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        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
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        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 23. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
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        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
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        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
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        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
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        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
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        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
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        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
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        Metadata
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        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
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        Metadata
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        Metadata
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        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
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        Metadata
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        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
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        Metadata
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        Backtrace
        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
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        Metadata
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        Metadata
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        Backtrace
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        Metadata
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        Backtrace
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        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
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        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
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        Metadata
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        Backtrace
        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
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        Metadata
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        Backtrace
        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
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        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
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        Metadata
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        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
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        Metadata
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        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
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        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
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        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
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        Metadata
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        Backtrace
        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
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        Metadata
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        Backtrace
        • 18. /app/Models/BaseModel.php:17
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        Metadata
        Backtrace
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